FRACEP, J. A. Giannini (5/27/2016)



TABLE OF CONTENTS

PREFACE
List of Figures
List of Tables
1. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 1a: A Look Inside the Elementary Particles of the Standard Model (updated 5/11/16)
2. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 1b: What Is the Size of the Composite Particles?


6. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 5: What Is the Structure of the Bosons and the Field Mechanism? (updated 5/27/15)


8. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 7: A Universal Potential for All Scales from Quantum to Cosmic (updated 5/27/15)

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Current research to be added when results become available
3. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 2: Why Is There No Evidence of Internal Structure in Electrons?
4. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 3: What Is the Charge Effect?
5. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 4: What Is the Spin Effect?
7. THE FRACEP MODEL, Part 6: What Is the Negative (Dark) Universe and How Is It Related to Dark Matter and Dark Energy?


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LIST OF FIGURES

For Part 1a:
1. This shows the structure of the primary groupings that are used to build the intermediate building blocks.
2. This shows the structure of the intermediate building blocks.
A1. This shows the three primary composite fermions of the FRACEP.
A2. This shows the three secondary composite fermions of the FRACEP.
A3. This shows the six heavy composite fermions of the FRACEP.



For Part 1b:
1. This shows a comparison of the sizes of objects spanning from the quantum to the macro scales.
2. This shows the spacing of two particles of different sizes.
3. This shows the planar ring configuration for R0p.
4. This shows the G0p particle configuration for G1p.
5. This shows an expanded view of upper left quadrant of a ring.
6. This shows the configurations for the spin carrier and the charge carrier.



For Part 5:
1. This shows the EM field effect in the absence of a charged source
2. This shows the Strong field effect and the color charge exchange among the quarks in a typical proton.



For Part 7:
1. This shows Newton’s gravity potential as a function of distance.
2. This shows the modified nuclear potential as a function of distance.
3. This shows a comparison of the VFRACEP and VY-mod potentials.

4. This shows a comparison of the VFRACEP and VNewton potentials at ordinary macro scales.
5. This shows a comparison of the VFRACEP and VNewton potentials in the transition region between macro scales down to quantum (or nuclear) scales.
6. This shows a comparison of the VFRACEP and VNewton potentials at cosmic scales.
7. This shows the pinwheel structure of the Milky Way Galaxy. The shaded areas contain the stars and dust of the dense regions of the galaxy.



For Part 2:


For Part 3:


For Part 4:


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LIST OF TABLES

For Part 1a:
1. This shows the characteristics of the fundamental particles of the Standard Model.
2. This shows the characteristics of selected composite particles of the Standard Model.
3. This shows the characteristics of the fundamental particles and primary groupings of the FRACEP Model.
4. This shows the composition of the intermediate building blocks of the FRACEP Model.
5. This shows the composition of the composite fermions.
6. This shows the masses of the FRACEP composite fermions.


For Part 1b:
1. This shows the total structure, mass and estimated size of the FRACEP composite fermions


For Part 5:
1. This shows characteristics of the Standard Model bosons
2. This shows color charge (qc) structure and mass. The stable groupings that make up each of the neutrinos are shown in parentheses.
3. This shows gluon base configurations and masses with the color charge and anti-color charge that can attach to each base type.


For Part 7:
1. This shows the radius of a sphere of some common materials given their mass and density.
2. This shows examples of where the potential’s oscillation begins for several astronomical bodies.
3. This shows examples of the value of the exponential factor of VFRACEP for the nuclear case.
4. This shows examples of the value of the exponential factor of VFRACEP for the macro and cosmic cases.
5. This shows a comparison of the values of the terms in arg(r, M).
6. This shows the effect of adding the f-term to arg(r, M) in computing VFRACEP with errors compared to the uncertainty in VNEWTON.



For Part 2:



For Part 3:



For Part 4:



For Part 5:


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